Geir Hilmar Haarde (born April 8, 1951) is Prime Minister of Iceland and chairman of the Independence Party. Geir became Prime Minister on June 15, 2006 following the announcement of Halldór Ásgrímsson's resignation as the Prime Minister of Iceland on June 5, 2006. He then led a coalition between his party and the Progressive Party. After the 2007 parliamentary elections, where the Independence Party increased their share of the vote, Haarde renewed his term as Prime Minister leading a coalition between his party and the Alliance.
Geir was born in the Icelandic capital Reykjavík. He received his bachelor's degree in the U.S. at Brandeis University as a Wien Scholar, graduating with a degree in Economics, then went on to earn two Master's degrees – in International Relation from the School of Advanced International Studies of The Johns Hopkins University and in Economics from the University of Minnesota.
Prior to entering the Althing (the Icelandic Parliament), Geir worked as a special assistant to the Icelandic finance minister and as a Central Bank of Iceland economist. He has been a member of the Althing since 1987. He served as Finance Minister of Iceland from April 1998 to September 2005, and served as Foreign Minister from September 2005 to June 2006. He was elected chairman of the Independence Party in an uncontested election in October 2005, following the departure of Davíð Oddsson.
Note on the name
In Iceland, Geir is usually referred to as "Geir H. Haarde", or simply as "Geir" according to the Icelandic custom of using given names primarily (both when addressing someone and when referring to that person). Geir is among the rather few Icelanders whose last name is a surname rather than a patronymic (i.e., the father's name with a -son or -dóttir suffix). "Haarde" is a Norwegian name meaning the rough one, of the same origin as the English word "hard" and Icelandic "Harði". |